Lead is a heavy metal that accumulates in the blood, bones, and soft tissue. Lead in the body can cause damage to the brain, kidneys, nervous system, and reproductive system. It can be found in pipes, old paint, soil, toys, cosmetics, many household items and some types of gasoline. Every child under 6 years of age should be tested for lead poisoning. Lead testing is available at SCHD to assist families in need. The Department also provides Lead Case Management to help families find the source of elevated blood lead levels to prevent further exposure.

Childhood Lead Poisoning

  • Every child under 6 years of age.
  • State law requires all children on Medicaid at the ages of 1 and 2 years.
  • Children who live in or visit buildings that were built before 1978.
  • Children who have a sibling, playmate or acquaintance with lead poisoning.
  • Children who frequently come in contact with an adult who has a hobby or job that works with lead.  Examples are construction, welding, machining, pottery, painting, and ammunition.
  • Children who live in or visit homes, childcare facilities, or schools with peeling, chipping , dusting or chalking paint, toys, or  dishes.
A finger stick is typically done first. A venous stick (blood drawn from the arm) may be needed depending on the results of the finger stick.

Check with your child’s physician to see how they do this.  It can be drawn in office or you might have to go to a lab.

Stark County Health Dept. has a Lead Case Manager who provides education as needed.  Appointments can be made by calling Stark County Health Department at (330) 493-9928.

  • Know your child’s lead level number.
  • Know the house you live in and those you visit, age, upkeep, & hazards.
  • Wet clean any dusty areas in older homes  (spray and wipe).
  • Do not allow children to walk around with food or drinks.
  • Wash children’ s hands and eating areas prior to eating.
  • Make sure your child has a diet rich in Calcium and vitamin C.